The medicine profession has many branches including physical therapy. This specialty focuses on promoting function, mobility and quality of life, and the remediating impairments. Mechanical forces and movements are used widely by practitioners for physical intervention, examination, and diagnosis of impairments. Another name for this field is physiotherapy, and the abbreviation PT is also very common. To find the best physical therapy Cambridge should be among the first locations to pay a visit.
The medical practitioners who specialize in physiotherapy are referred to as physiotherapists or physical therapists. The former term is used more in most countries around the world. Hydrotherapy, massage, and manual therapy techniques are believed to have been advocated for by several physicians as far back as 460 BC. Galen and Hippocrates were some of the major advocates during that time. The first documented origins of physiotherapy as a profession was done in 1813 by Per Henrik Ling.
All injuries and illnesses that impair functionality and mobility are the main focus of physiotherapy. Diagnosis is done by considering medical history and performing a physical examination on the patient. Determination of a diagnosis leads to formulation of a management plan. CT scans, X-rays, and MRI findings are based on in formulation of a management plan where necessary.
Nerve conduction velocity testing, electromyograms and similar electrodiagnostic testing techniques may also be used. Management plans in physiotherapy include prescription of or assistance with certain measures that relieve lack of functionality. Such measures may include manual therapy and manipulation, education, mechanical devices, physical agents, and specific exercises. Each of the measures is tailored to the specific needs of each individual.
Some of the physical agents commonly prescribed include rays, radiation, electricity, heat, cold, and sound waves among others. The modern profession also prescribes assistive devices commonly. Major assistive devices include orthoses and prostheses. Education on prevention of immobility is often given to the general public. Elements of lifestyle that predispose people to immobility are often targeted when educating the public.
Physiotherapists also work to prevent loss of mobility before it happens. They do this by working closely with patients and formulating fitness and wellness-oriented programs that support healthy living. The programs also support a more active lifestyle. Physiotherapists work with all kinds of populations to deal with different factors that may threaten mobility. Such factors may include diseases, injury, aging, and environmental factors.
As a professional career, physiotherapy has several specialties for practitioners to specialize in. Some of these specialties include geriatrics, orthopedics, pediatrics, cardiopulmonary, sports, neurology, wound care, EMG, and female health. Training at the lower levels remains similar in all the specialties, with specialization starting at the third year of medical school. Neurological rehabilitation is a relatively new specialty that is becoming popular very fast.
Specialists in PT do their work in various settings, including outpatient clinics, skilled nursing facilities, health and wellness clinics, rehabilitation hospital facilities, hospices, schools, and private homes. They may also work in sports training facilities, education and research centers, private physiotherapy clinics, and fitness centers. They also form part of the medical team in most sports teams.
The medical practitioners who specialize in physiotherapy are referred to as physiotherapists or physical therapists. The former term is used more in most countries around the world. Hydrotherapy, massage, and manual therapy techniques are believed to have been advocated for by several physicians as far back as 460 BC. Galen and Hippocrates were some of the major advocates during that time. The first documented origins of physiotherapy as a profession was done in 1813 by Per Henrik Ling.
All injuries and illnesses that impair functionality and mobility are the main focus of physiotherapy. Diagnosis is done by considering medical history and performing a physical examination on the patient. Determination of a diagnosis leads to formulation of a management plan. CT scans, X-rays, and MRI findings are based on in formulation of a management plan where necessary.
Nerve conduction velocity testing, electromyograms and similar electrodiagnostic testing techniques may also be used. Management plans in physiotherapy include prescription of or assistance with certain measures that relieve lack of functionality. Such measures may include manual therapy and manipulation, education, mechanical devices, physical agents, and specific exercises. Each of the measures is tailored to the specific needs of each individual.
Some of the physical agents commonly prescribed include rays, radiation, electricity, heat, cold, and sound waves among others. The modern profession also prescribes assistive devices commonly. Major assistive devices include orthoses and prostheses. Education on prevention of immobility is often given to the general public. Elements of lifestyle that predispose people to immobility are often targeted when educating the public.
Physiotherapists also work to prevent loss of mobility before it happens. They do this by working closely with patients and formulating fitness and wellness-oriented programs that support healthy living. The programs also support a more active lifestyle. Physiotherapists work with all kinds of populations to deal with different factors that may threaten mobility. Such factors may include diseases, injury, aging, and environmental factors.
As a professional career, physiotherapy has several specialties for practitioners to specialize in. Some of these specialties include geriatrics, orthopedics, pediatrics, cardiopulmonary, sports, neurology, wound care, EMG, and female health. Training at the lower levels remains similar in all the specialties, with specialization starting at the third year of medical school. Neurological rehabilitation is a relatively new specialty that is becoming popular very fast.
Specialists in PT do their work in various settings, including outpatient clinics, skilled nursing facilities, health and wellness clinics, rehabilitation hospital facilities, hospices, schools, and private homes. They may also work in sports training facilities, education and research centers, private physiotherapy clinics, and fitness centers. They also form part of the medical team in most sports teams.
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